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fighting ships of the world

UNITED STATES NAVY (UNITED STATES OF AMERICA)

SUBMARINES

V1 (BARRACUDA) submarines (1924-1926)

Bonita 1940

Bass 1943

No Name Yard No Builder Laid down Launched Comm Fate
SF4, 7.1931- SS163 V1, 3.1931- Barracuda   Portsmouth N Yd 10/1921 17.7.1924 10.1924 sold 11.1945
SF5, 7.1931- SS164 V2, 3.1931- Bass   Portsmouth N Yd 10.1921 27.12.1924 9.1925 stricken 3.1945
SF6, 7.1931- SS165 V3, 3.1931- Bonita   Portsmouth N Yd 11.1921 9.6.1925 5.1926 stricken 3.1945

 

Displacement standard, t

 

Displacement normal, t

2119 / 2506

Length, m

99.1 wl 102.0 oa

Breadth, m

8.41

Draught, m

4.62

No of shafts

2

Machinery

2 Sulzer diesels + 2 Sulzer diesel-generators / 2 electric motors

Power, h. p.

6200 / 2400

Max speed, kts

18.7 / 9

Fuel, t

diesel oil 364

Endurance, nm(kts) 12000 (11) / 10 (8)

Armament

1 x 1 - 127/51 Mk 9, 6 - 533 TT (12, 4 bow, 2 stern)

Electronic equipment SC sonar

Complement

85

Diving depth operational, m

60

   

Project history: Ocean-going submarines, project was developed from last series of S class. Submarines were built within the limits of the program of 1916.

Double-hulled. Machinery was of combined type: besides main propulsion diesels with a direct drive there were also two diesels-generators, used both for battery recharge, and for cruise speed using electric drive.

Despite appreciable high endurance and a high speed, in comparison with S class submarines, these ships because of bad manoeuvrability were considered mediocre enough. In a beginning of war it was  supposed to rebuild them to transports, however this project remained.

Modernizations: 1928, all: - 1 x 1 - 127/51; + 1 x 1 - 76/50 Mk 17/18

1940, all: Sulzer diesel-generators were replaced by more powerful MAN; - SC sonar; + WBA sonar

1943, all: - 1 x 1 - 76/50; + 2 x 1 - 20/70 Mk 4, SD, SJ radars

Naval service: Bass in August, 1942 was badly damaged as result of fire in engine room.

Bonita

© Ivan Gogin, 2014