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FRENCH NAVY (FRANCE)

CRUISERS

SURVEILLANTE sailing frigates (1825-1854)

Name No Yard No Builder Laid down Launched Comp Fate
Surveillante     Arsenal de Lorient 12.9.1823 29.7.1825 9/1825 stricken 8.1844
Belle Gabrielle, 8.1830- Indépendante     Arsenal de Cherbourg 13.4.1824 28.6.1828 8/2828 stricken 10.1860
Melpomène     Arsenal de Cherbourg 17.5.1825 28.7.1828 2/1830 stricken 3.1845
Herminie     Arsenal de Lorient 1825 25.8.1828 10/1828 wrecked 3.12.1838
Belle Poule     Arsenal de Cherbourg 1.4.1828 26.3.1834 1834 transport 1.1852, frigate 1.1856, powder storage vessel 6.1859
Sémillante     Arsenal de Lorient 19.3.1827 6.2.1841 3/1845 wrecked 16.2.1855
Andromaque     Arsenal de Lorient 29.5.1827 8.3.1841 1/1854 transport 1859, stricken 8.1869
Forte     Arsenal de Cherbourg 5.6.1829 16.9.1841 12/1841 transport 1859, frigate 1864, stricken 1.1868
Pallas     Arsenal de Lorient - Caudan 3.6.1848 --- --- built as screw frigate since 1859

 

Displacement normal, t

2558

Displacement full, t

 

Length, m

54.4 pp

Breadth, m

14.5

Draught, m

6.59

No of shafts

 

Machinery

sails

Power, h. p.

 

Max speed, kts

 

Fuel, t

 

Endurance, nm(kts)

 

Armament

Surveillante (1830): 30 x 1 - 165/17 30pdr No.1 SBML, 28 x 1 - 163/8 30pdr SBML carronades, 2 x 1 - 121/20 12pdr SBML

Melpomène (1830): 30 x 1 - 165/17 30pdr No.1 SBML, 28 x 1 - 163/8 30pdr SBML carronades, 2 x 1 - 139/18 18pdr SBML

Belle Gabrielle (1830): 30 x 1 - 165/17 30pdr No.1 SBML, 26 x 1 - 163/8 30pdr SBML carronades, 4 x 1 - 139/18 18pdr SBML

Belle Poule: 4 x 1 - 223/11 No.1 shell SBML, 26 x 1 - 165/17 30pdr No.1 SBML, 24 x 1 - 163/8 30pdr SBML carronades, 6 x 1 - 163/13 shell SBML

Andromaque, Forte: 4 x 1 - 223/11 No.1 shell SBML, 26 x 1 - 165/17 30pdr No.1 SBML, 26 x 1 - 163/8 30pdr SBML carronades, 4 x 1 - 163/13 shell SBML

Complement

513

Project history: 30pdr frigates (1st rank from 1824), 60 guns. Wooden hull.

Modernizations: None.

Naval service: Herminie wrecked at Bermuda 3.12.1838. Sémillante wrecked in a storm in the Strait of Bonifacio 16.2.1855, used as troop transport with 710 lost.

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