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fighting ships of the world

FRENCH NAVY (FRANCE)

CRUISERS

FORBIN protected cruisers (1889 - 1894)

Surcouf 1914

Name No Yard No Builder Laid down Launched Comp Fate
Coëtlogon     Cie Transatlantique, Penhöet 1887 3.12.1888 8/1894 stricken 1906
Forbin     Arsenal de Rochefort 5/1886 14.1.1888 2/1889 collier 11.1913
Surcouf     Arsenal de Cherbourg 5/1886 10/1888 1890 stricken 4.1921

 

Displacement normal, t

Forbin: 1935

Surcouf: 2012

Coëtlogon: 1901

Displacement full, t

 

Length, m

95.0 wl

Breadth, m

9.00

Draught, m

5.23 max

No of shafts

2

Machinery

2 HC, 6 cylindrical boilers

Power, h. p.

5800

Max speed, kts

20 - 20.5

Fuel, t

coal 300

Endurance, nm(kts) 2400(10)
Armour, mm steel; deck: 40

Armament

Forbin: 2 x 1 - 139/30 M1884, 3 x 1 - 47/40 M1885, 4 x 5 - 37/20 M1885, 4 - 350 TT (beam aw), 150 mines

Surcouf, Coëtlogon: 4 x 1 - 139/30 M1884, 3 x 1 - 47/40 M1885, 4 x 5 - 37/20 M1885, 4 - 350 TT (beam aw), 150 mines

Complement 199

Project history: This class were of very fine lines with plough bows, forecastle and poop, two funnels and three light masts, later two except in Surcouf. There was considerable tumblehome. The 139mm, of which only two were originally carried by Forbin, were in upper deck sponsons. Coëtlegon failed on trials and her engines were replaced, resulting in a three year delay in completion.

Ship protection: There was a curved 40mm armour deck with a cofferdam above and a thin splinter deck over the machinery spaces.

Modernizations: 1890, Forbin: + 2 x 1 - 139/30 M1884

1893, Surcouf: CT was added

1900s, Forbin, Surcouf: were fitted for oil burning; - 4 - 350 TT; + 5 x 1 - 47/40 M1885

Naval service: No significant events.

Forbin 1889

Forbin 1900s

© Ivan Gogin, 2014