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fighting ships of the world

FRENCH NAVY (FRANCE)

CRUISERS

DUGUAY-TROUIN iron unprotected cruiser (1879)

Duguay-Trouin 1879

Name No Yard No Builder Laid down Launched Comp Fate
Duguay-Trouin     Arsenal de Cherbourg 1873 1877 1879 hulk 1900

 

Displacement normal, t

3479

Displacement full, t

 

Length, m

89.8 wl

Breadth, m

13.2

Draught, m

6.25 max

No of shafts

1

Machinery

1 HC, 8 oval boilers

Power, h. p.

4800

Max speed, kts

15.5

Fuel, t

coal 490

Endurance, nm(kts) 5000(10)

Armament

5 x 1 - 194/20 M1870, 5 x 1 - 139/21 M1870, 10 x 5 - 37/20 M1885

Complement

322

Project history: An iron-hulled cruiser, sheathed and coppered, with a pronounced curved ram bow and overhanging stem. She was rigged as a ship, later as a barque, with two funnels between the fore-and mainmasts, and had a short forecastle. There was a double bottom with 8 watertight transverse bulkheads and a collision bulkhead. The height between decks was small. The guns were on the upper deck with one 194mm under the forecastle and four in sponsons, while there was one stern 139mm and the rest on the broadside. The 7.6in were later replaced by 6.4in M1881 and the 10 revolvers reduced lo 5 with 4-3pdr added.

Modernizations: 1880s: - 5 x 1 - 194/20, 5 x 5 - 37/20; + 5 x 1 - 165/28 M1881, 4 x 1 - 47/40 M1885, 2 - 350 TT (aw, beam)

Naval service: The Duguay-Trouin was renamed Vétéran when hulked, and the transport Tonquin took her name as a TS.

© Ivan Gogin, 2014