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fighting ships of the world

UNITED STATES NAVY (UNITED STATES OF AMERICA)

CRUISERS

NEWARK protected cruiser (1891)

Newark 1897

No Name Yard No Builder Laid down Launched Comm Fate
C1 Newark 258 Cramp, Philadelphia 12.6.1888 19.3.1890 2.2.1891 loaned to Naval Militia 3.1907-3/1908, stricken 6.1913
  

Displacement normal, t

4083

Displacement full, t

4592

Length, m

100.0

Breadth, m

15.0

Draught, m

5.74 mean

No of shafts

2

Machinery

2 HTE, 4 cylindrical boilers

Power, h. p.

8500

Max speed, kts

18

Fuel, t

coal 800

Endurance, nm(kts) 7400(10)
Armour, mm

steel; deck: 51 - 76, CT: 76

Armament

12 x 1 - 152/30 Mk III, 4 x 1 - 57/40 Hotchkiss Mk I/II, 4 x 1 - 47/40 Hotchkiss Mk I/Driggs-Schroeder Mk I, 2 x 1 - 37/20 Hotchkiss Mk I

Complement

384

Project history: Authorized under the Act of 3.3.1885. A considerable improvement on Chicago.  152mm guns were all in sponsons. As originally commissioned Newark was rigged as a barque without royals or head gear, but sails were later removed, and as in other three-masted US cruisers laid down in the 1880s the original mainmast was unstepped as well.

Ship protection: Complete protective deck was 51mm amidships with 76mm slopes, 51mm forward and 76mm aft. CT had 76mm sides.

Modernizations: (1901-1902): - 12 x 1 - 152/30; + 12 x 1 - 152/41 Mk IV

Naval service: She was stricken from the Navy in June 1913 but served as a quarantine hulk at Providence RI and temporarily as a naval hospital annex, until 1926.

© Ivan Gogin, 2014