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fighting ships of the world

UNITED STATES NAVY (UNITED STATES OF AMERICA)

CRUISERS

NEW ORLEANS protected cruisers (1898-1900)

Albany 1900

No Name Yard No Builder Laid down Launched Comm Fate
7/1920- PG34, 8.1921- CL22 New Orleans (ex-Amazonas)   Armstrong, Elswick, UK 1895 4.12.1896 18.3.1898 stricken 11.1929
7.1920- PG36, 8.1921- CL23 Albany (ex-Almirante Abreu)   Armstrong, Elswick, UK 1897 14.1.1899 25.5.1900 stricken 11.1929
  

Displacement normal, t

3769

Displacement full, t

4011

Length, m

108.0

Breadth, m

13.3

Draught, m

5.49

No of shafts

2

Machinery

2 VTE, 4 cylindrical boilers

Power, h. p.

7500

Max speed, kts

20

Fuel, t

CL22: coal 747

CL23: coal 767

Endurance, nm(kts) 4000(10)

Armour, mm

deck: 32 with 89mm slopes, boiler room glacis: 102, CT: 102

Armament

6 x 1 - 152/50 Mk V (EOC DD), 4 x 1 - 120/50 EOC AA, 10 x 1 - 57/40 Hotchkiss Mk I, 8 x 1 - 37/23 Hotchkiss Mk I, 3 - 450 TT (2 beam, 1 bow)

Complement

366

Project history: Purchased from Brazil under the Act of 9.3.1898. They were sisters of the Almirante Barroso. 152mm guns were on the forecastle and poop, and in sponsons to port and starboard located just abaft the fore- and mainmasts. 120mm guns were between the latter 4 152mm.

Ship protection: There was 32mm Krupp armour deck with 89mm slopes amidships. Boilers were protected by 102mm glacis. CT had 102mm protection.

Modernizations: 1903, both: - 4 x 1 - 120/50; + 4 x 1 - 127/50 Mk V/VI

1907, both: - 6 x 1 - 152/50; + 6 x 1 - 127/50 Mk V/VI

to 1918, both: - 2 x 1 - 127/50

Naval service: Both were ultimately decommissioned in late 1922 after long and varied service, and it would appear that the USA made a good buy with these two ships.

Albany early 1900s

© Ivan Gogin, 2014