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fighting ships of the world

ROYAL NAVY (UNITED KINGDOM)

ESCORTS

MISTRAL ex-French destroyer (1927 / 1940)

Mistral 1940

Mistral 1944

Name No Yard No Builder Laid down Launched Comp Fate
Mistral     F C de la Méditerranée, Le Havre, France 11.1923 6.6.1925 6.1927 // 7.1940 to France 5.1945

 

Displacement standard, t

1319

Displacement full, t

1900

Length, m

99.5 pp 105.8 oa

Breadth, m

9.64

Draught, m

4.30

No of shafts

2

Machinery

2 sets Parsons geared steam turbines, 3 du Temple boilers

Power, h. p.

33000

Max speed, kts

33

Fuel, t

oil 345

Endurance, nm(kts)  

Armament

4 x 1 - 130/40 M1919, 2 x 1 - 37/50 M1925, 2 x 1 - 13.2/76, 2 x 3 - 550 TT, 2 DCT, 2 DCR (20)

Sensors type 123 sonar

Complement

142

Project history: First French inter-war "standard" destroyers, built under 1922 Programme. They were outlined among the contemporaries by an archaic three-funnels outline profile. When they were laid down they carried the most powerful artillery in the world though its value was significant decreased by small firing rate. Originally AA armament consisted of 1 75mm gun and 2 small MGs. Speed characteristics have appeared rather moderated, ships of the class can achieved only 28-29kts at full displacement before the war.

Modernizations: 1941: + type 286P radar

1944: - 4 x 1 - 130/40, 2 x 1 - 37/50, 2 x 1 - 13.2/76, 1 x 3 - 550 TT, type 286P radar; + 4 x 1 - 120/45 QF Mk IX, 1 x 1 - 76/40 12pdr 12cwt QF Mk I/II/V, 3 x 1 - 20/70 Oerlikon Mk II/IV, type 291 radar

Naval service: Mistral 3.7.1940 was captured by British in Plymouth (though was semi-sunk by own crew to avoid capture). Used as TS till 1944 when laid up.

One more French destroyer served under British flag. There was leader Leopard captured by British in Portsmouth 3.7.1940 and never commissioned by RN. Ship was commissioned by Free France Navy 31.8.1940.

© Ivan Gogin, 2008-10