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fighting ships of the world

TURKISH NAVY (TURKEY)

SUBMARINES

BİRİNCİ İNÖNÜ submarines (1943-1945/1948-1973)

ULUÇ ALİ REİS submarines (1944/1972-1973)

Birinci İnönü 1960

İkinçi İnönü 1960

Gür 1960

Uluç Ali Reis 1980

Name No Yard No Builder Laid down Launched Comp Fate
unmodified Gato
Preveze (ex-Guitarro) S340   Manitowoc SB, USA 4.1943 26.9.1943 1/1944 // 7.8.1954 discarded 5.1972
Cerbe (ex-Hammerhead) S341   Manitowoc SB, USA 5.1943 24.10.1943 3/1944 // 7.8.1954 discarded 5.1972
unmodified Balao
Birinçi İnönü (ex-Brill) S330   Electric Boat, Groton, USA 9.1943 25.6.1944 10/1944 // 23.5.1948 discarded 8.1972
İkinçi İnönü (ex-Blueback) S331   Electric Boat, Groton, USA 7.1943 7.5.1944 8/1944 // 23.5.1948 discarded 11.1973
Sakarya (ex-Boarfish) S332   Electric Boat, Groton, USA 8.1943 21.5.1944 9/1944 // 23.5.1948 discarded 12.1975
Çanakkale (ex-Bumper) S333   Electric Boat, Groton, USA 11.1943 6.8.1944 12/1944 // 16.11.1950 discarded 5.1972
Gür (ex-Chub) S334   Electric Boat, Groton, USA 9.1943 18.6.1944 10/1944 // 23.5.1948 discarded 12.1975
Dumlupınar (ex-Blower) S335   Electric Boat, Groton, USA 7.1943 23.4.1944 8/1944 // 16.11.1950 sunk 4.4.1953
Balao Fleet Snorkel
Turgut Reis (ex-Bergall) S342   Electric Boat, Groton, USA 5.1943 12.2.1944 6/1944 // 17.10.1958 discarded 4.1983
Piri Reis (ex-Mapiro) S343   Manitowoc SB, USA 5.1944 9.11.1944 4/1945 // 20.4.1960 discarded 11.1973
Hızır Reis (ex-Mero) S344   Manitowoc SB, USA 7.1944 17.1.1945 8/1945 // 20.4.1960 discarded 10.1980
Balao GUPPY IA
Dumlupınar (ex-Caiman) S339   Electric Boat, Groton, USA 6.1943 30.3.1944 7/1944 // 24.8.1972 stricken 1987
Balao GUPPY IIA
Burak Reis (ex-Sea Fox) S335   Portsmouth N Yd, USA 11.1943 28.3.1944 6.1944 // 8.8.1971 discarded 7.1996
Murat Reis (ex-Razorback) S336   Portsmouth N Yd, USA 9.1943 27.1.1944 4.1944 // 17.12.1971 discarded 8.2001
Oruç Reis (ex-Pomfret) S337   Portsmouth N Yd, USA 7.1943 27.10.1943 2/1944 // 3.5.1972 stricken 1987
Preveze (ex-Entemedor) S345   Electric Boat, Groton, USA 2.1944 17.12.1944 4/1945 // 24.10.1972 stricken 1987
Birinçi İnönü (ex-Threadfin) S346   Portsmouth N Yd, USA 3.1944 26.6.1944 8.1944 // 24.8.1972 stricken 8.1998
Balao GUPPY III
İkinçi İnönü (ex-Corporal) S333   Electric Boat, Groton, USA 4.1944 10.6.1945 11.1945 // 12.2.1974 discarded 10.1996
Çanakkale (ex-Cobbler) S341   Electric Boat, Groton, USA 4.1944 1.4.1945 8/1945 // 12.2.1974 stricken 1.1998
Tench GUPPY IIA
Uluç Ali Reis (ex-Thornback) S338   Portsmouth N Yd, USA 4.1944 7.7.1944 10.1944 // 3.5.1972 stricken 8.2000
Cerbe (ex-Trutta) S340   Portsmouth N Yd, USA 5.1944 18.8.1944 11.1944 // 27.5.1973 stricken 7.1999

 

Data variant Gato unmodified

Displacement standard, t

 

Displacement normal, t

1810 / 2410

Length, m

92.2 wl 95.0 oa

Breadth, m

8.31

Draught, m

4.65

No of shafts

2

Machinery

4 General Motors diesel-generators / 4 electric motors

Power, h. p.

5400 / 2740

Max speed, kts

20.25 / 8.75

Fuel, t

diesel oil 378 - 472

Endurance, nm(kts) 11000 (10) / 96 (2)

Armament

2 x 1 - 127/25 Mk 40, 2 x 1 - 40/60 Mk 3, 10 - 533 TT (6 bow, 4 stern, 24)

Electronic equipment

SS, ST, SV radars, WFA, JT sonars, APR-1 ECM suite

Complement

60

Diving depth operational, m

90

 

Data variant Balao unmodified

Displacement standard, t

 

Displacement normal, t

1845 / 2415

Length, m

92.2 wl 95.0 oa

Breadth, m

8.31

Draught, m

4.65

No of shafts

2

Machinery

S332, 333: 4 General Electric diesel-generators / 4 electric motors

S336: 4 Fairbanks-Morse diesel-generators / 4 electric motors

S330, 331, 334, 335: 4 General Motors diesel-generators / 4 electric motors

Power, h. p.

5400 / 2740

Max speed, kts

20.25 / 8.75

Fuel, t

diesel oil 378 - 472

Endurance, nm(kts) 11000 (10) / 96 (2)

Armament

2 x 1 - 127/25 Mk 40, 2 x 1 - 40/60 Mk 3, 10 - 533 TT (6 bow, 4 stern, 24)

Electronic equipment

SS, ST, SV radars, WFA, JT sonars, APR-1 ECM suite

Complement

60

Diving depth operational, m

120

 

 

 

Data variant Balao  Fleet Snorkel

Displacement standard, t

 

Displacement normal, t

1830 / 2440

Length, m

95.0

Breadth, m

8.31

Draught, m

5.20

No of shafts

2

Machinery

4 General Motors diesel-generators / 4 electric motors

Power, h. p.

4610 / 2700

Max speed, kts

20 / 10 (6.5 with snorkel)

Fuel, t

diesel oil 378 - 472

Endurance, nm(kts) 11000 (10) / 96 (2)

Armament

1 x 1 - 127/25 Mk 40 (few), 10 - 533 TT (24 torpedoes or 40 mines, 6 bow, 4 stern)

Electronic equipment

SS, ST, SV radars, BQR-2, BQS-2, JT or SQR-3 sonars, APR-1 ECM suite

Complement

82

Diving depth operational, m

120

 

Data variant Balao GUPPY IA

Displacement standard, t

 

Displacement normal, t

1830 / 2440

Length, m

93.6

Breadth, m

8.20

Draught, m

5.20

No of shafts

2

Machinery

4 General Motors diesel-generators / 4 electric motors

Power, h. p.

4610 / 5400

Max speed, kts

18 / 15 (7.5 with snorkel)

Fuel, t

diesel oil 378 - 472

Endurance, nm(kts) 11000 (10) / 96 (2)

Armament

10 - 533 TT (24 torpedoes or 40 mines, 6 bow, 4 stern)

Electronic equipment

SS, SV, BPS-1 radars, BQR-2, BQS-2, JT or SQR-3 sonars, APR-1 ECM suite

Complement

82

Diving depth operational, m

120

 

Data variant Balao GUPPY IIA

Displacement standard, t

 

Displacement normal, t

1848 / 2440

Length, m

93.6

Breadth, m

8.20

Draught, m

5.20

No of shafts

2

Machinery

S345: 3 General Motors diesel-generators / 4 electric motors

SS335-337, 346: 3 Fairbanks-Morse diesel-generators / 4 electric motors

Power, h. p.

3430 / 5400

Max speed, kts

17 / 15

Fuel, t

diesel oil 378 - 472

Endurance, nm(kts) 11000 (10) / 96 (2)

Armament

10 - 533 TT (24 torpedoes or 40 mines, 6 bow, 4 stern)

Electronic equipment

BPS-1, BPS-4, SS radars, BQR-2, BQS-2, SQR-3 sonars, BLR-1 ECM suite

Complement

82

Diving depth operational, m

120

 

Data variant Balao GUPPY III

Displacement standard, t

 

Displacement normal, t

1975 / 2450

Length, m

99.5

Breadth, m

8.20

Draught, m

5.20

No of shafts

2

Machinery

4 General Motors diesel-generators / 4 electric motors

Power, h. p.

4610 / 5400

Max speed, kts

17.2 / 14.5

Fuel, t

diesel oil 378 - 472

Endurance, nm(kts) 11000 (10) / 96 (2)

Armament

10 - 533 TT (24 torpedoes or 40 mines, 6 bow, 4 stern)

Electronic equipment

BPS-1, BPS-4, BPS-5 radars, BQR-2, BQS-2, SQR-3, BQG-4 PUFFS (most submarines) sonars, BLR-1 ECM suite

Complement

86

Diving depth operational, m

120

 

Data variant Tench GUPPY IIA

Displacement standard, t

 

Displacement normal, t

1848 / 2440

Length, m

93.6

Breadth, m

8.20

Draught, m

5.20

No of shafts

2

Machinery

3 Fairbanks-Morse diesel-generators / 4 electric motors

Power, h. p.

3430 / 5400

Max speed, kts

17 / 15

Fuel, t

diesel oil 378 - 472

Endurance, nm(kts) 11000 (10) / 96 (2)

Armament

10 - 533 TT (24 torpedoes or 40 mines, 6 bow, 4 stern)

Electronic equipment

BPS-1, BPS-4, SS radars, BQR-2, BQS-2, SQR-3 sonars, APR-1 ECM suite

Complement

82

Diving depth operational, m

120

Project history: They were all US Gato, Balao and Tench class submarines. The ones transferred in 1948 were more or less unmodified, but Çanakkale and subsequent boats were semi- or fully streamlined, and most of them were brought up to the fully streamlined 'Fleet Snorkel' standard eventually. Cerbe was unique Turkish GUPPY IIA boat with original stepped sail.

Modernizations: None.

Naval service: Dumlupınar was lost accidently in the Dardanelles on 4 April 1953. Second Dumlupınar was badly damaged in a collision 1.9.1976 and had to be beached. She was eventually repaired and put back into service.

Çanakkale 1960

Piri Reis 1961

Çanakkale 1979

Uluç Ali Reis 1980

© Ivan Gogin, 2015