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IMPERIAL RUSSIAN NAVY / SOVIET NAVY (RUSSIA / USSR)

SUBMARINES

MORZH submarines (1915)

Morzh 1916

Name No Yard No Builder Laid down Launched Comp Fate
Морж [Morzh]     Baltic Wks, Nikolayev 7.1911 28.9.1913 4.1915 lost 11-15.5.1917
Нерпа [Nerpa], 12.1922- Политрук [Politruk] 11   Baltic Wks, Nikolayev 7.1911 1.11.1913 3.1915 captured by Austria-Hungary 17.3.1918, to Whites 8.1919, re-captured 1.1920, commissioned by Red Fleet 6.1923, stricken 11.1930
Тюлень [Tyulen']     Baltic Wks, Nikolayev 7.1911 1.11.1913 3.1915 captured by Germany 1.5.1918, to Whites 12.1918, interned by France 12.1920

 

Displacement standard, t

 

Displacement normal, t

Morzh, Tyulen': 630 / 790

Nerpa: 642 / 773

Length, m

Morzh, Tyulen': 68.4

Nerpa: 67.4

Breadth, m

Morzh, Tyulen': 4.48

Nerpa: 4.42

Draught, m

Morzh, Tyulen': 3.90

Nerpa: 3.96

No of shafts

2

Machinery

2 Nobel diesels / 2 electric motors

Power, h. p.

500 / 900

Max speed, kts

10.8 / 8

Fuel, t

diesel oil 54

Endurance, nm(kts) 2600(10) / 125(6)

Armament

Morzh, Nerpa: 1 x 1 - 57/40 Hotchkiss, 1 x 1 - 47/40 Hotchkiss, 12 - 450 TT (2 bow, 2 stern, 8 side drop-collars, 14)

Tyulen': 1 x 1 - 75/48 Canet, 1 x 1 - 57/40 Hotchkiss, 12 - 450 TT (2 bow, 2 stern, 8 side drop-collars, 14)

Complement

47

Diving depth operational, m

45

Project history: Design of I. G. Bubnov. Single-hulled, without watertight bulkheads, development of Akula. Under original design it was supposed to equip them with 2 1140hp diesels, that should ensure 19kts surface speed. However it was necessary to install diesels removed from Amur flotilla gunboats.

Modernizations: 1917, Tyulen': - 8 - 450 TC; + 1 x 1 - 37/20 Hotchkiss, 4 - 450 TT (ext)

1923, Politruk: - 1 x 1 - 57/40, 1 x 1 - 47/40, 8 - 450 TC; + 2 x 1 - 75/48 Canet

Naval service: Morzh was lost in Black Sea 11-15.5.1917 for unknown cause. Tyulen'  was withdrawn by Whites to Bizerte where she was broken up in mid-1930s. Nerpa entered service with Red Navy, but was stricken on technical condition.

Tyulen'

Morzh

© Ivan Gogin, 2009-14