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fighting ships of the world

IMPERIAL RUSSIAN NAVY (RUSSIA)

SUBMARINES

AKULA submarine (1911)

Akula 1911

Name No Yard No Builder Laid down Launched Comp Fate
Àêóëà [Akula]     Baltic Wks, St. Petersburg 4/1907 4.9.1909 11/1911 sunk 28.11.1915

 

Displacement standard, t

 

Displacement normal, t

370 / 468

Length, m

56.1

Breadth, m

3.76

Draught, m

3.28

No of shafts

3

Machinery

3 diesels / 1 electric motor

Power, h. p.

900 / 300

Max speed, kts

10.6 / 6.4

Fuel, t

diesel oil

Endurance, nm(kts) 1900 / 38(4.7)

Armament

8 - 450 TT (2 bow, 2 stern, 4 Drzewiecki drop-collars, 12)

Complement

34
Diving depth operational, m

50

Project history: Ordered in December 1906 as a Bubnov's version of the 400t Lake type submarines (Kaiman class). In many respects she represented the enlarged Minoga design with a more reliable powerplant. She experienced serious teething problems, the most troublesome being replacement of 225hp electric motor by a 300hp one and triple changing of propellers. She was a single bull type with saddle tanks. Undoubtedly the most successful of the pre-war Russian submarines, she near missed the German coastal battleship Beowulf.

Modernizations: 1915: + 1 x 1 - 47/40 Hotchkiss, 2 x 1 - 7.6/94, 4 mines

Naval service: Akula was lost on a mine off Hiiumaa Is in the Baltic 28.11.1915.

Akula 1911

 

© Ivan Gogin, 2014