DK-13 small (medium) landing ships (project 770M) (1965)
SDK-6 small (medium) landing ships (project 770MA) (1965 - 1967)
SDK-6 1965
SDK-22 1979
Name | No | Yard No | Builder | Laid down | Launched | Comp | Fate |
Project 770D | |||||||
ÒÄÊ-22 [TDK-22], 1963- ÑÄÊ-22 [SDK-22] | 770D/1 | Stocznia Północna, Gdańsk, Poland | 15.7.1961 | 22.9.1962 | 31.12.1962 | stricken 4.1990 | |
ÑÄÊ-20 [SDK-20] (ex-ÒÄÊ-20 [TDK-20]) | 770D/2 | Stocznia Północna, Gdańsk, Poland | 15.7.1961 | 16.3.1963 | 30.9.1963 | test vessel OS-90 1984 | |
ÑÄÊ-21 [SDK-21] (ex-ÒÄÊ-21 [TDK-21]), 1992- ÌÄÊ-21 [MDK-21] | 770D/3 | Stocznia Północna, Gdańsk, Poland | 15.7.1961 | 27.4.1963 | 23.10.1963 | stricken 3.1992 | |
ÑÄÊ-2 [SDK-2] (ex-ÒÄÊ-2 [TDK-2]), 1992- ÌÄÊ-2 [MDK-2] | 770D/4 | Stocznia Północna, Gdańsk, Poland | 2.1.1962 | 12.6.1963 | 30.11.1963 | stricken 6.1993 | |
ÑÄÊ-4 [SDK-4] (ex-ÒÄÊ-4 [TDK-4]), 1992- ÌÄÊ-4 [MDK-4] | 770D/8 | Stocznia Północna, Gdańsk, Poland | 20.3.1962 | 31.12.1963 | 18.4.1964 | stricken 7.1994 | |
ÑÄÊ-10 [SDK-10], 1992- ÌÄÊ-10 [MDK-10] | 770D/9 | Stocznia Północna, Gdańsk, Poland | 16.4.1963 | 14.3.1964 | 15.6.1964 | stricken 1994 | |
Project 770T | |||||||
ÑÄÊ-1 [SDK-1] | 770T/1 | Stocznia Północna, Gdańsk, Poland | 1.10.1963 | 6.6.1964 | 9.10.1964 | to Indonesia 3.1965 (Teluk Pariji) | |
unnamed | 770T/2 | Stocznia Północna, Gdańsk, Poland | 1.10.1963 | 18.7.1964 | 20.11.1964 | to India 2.1966 (घरिअल [Gharial]) | |
unnamed | 770T/3 | Stocznia Północna, Gdańsk, Poland | 1.2.1965 | 1.12.1965 | 20.5.1966 | to India 9.1966 (गुलदार [Guldar]) | |
ÑÄÊ-68 [SDK-68], 1992- ÌÄÊ-68 [MDK-68] | 770T/4 | Stocznia Północna, Gdańsk, Poland | 1.2.1965 | 22.12.1965 | 31.5.1966 | to Azerbaijan 7.1992 (D434) | |
Project 770M | |||||||
ÑÄÊ-13 [SDK-13] | 770M/16 | Stocznia Północna, Gdańsk, Poland | 20.2.1964 | 31.3.1965 | 31.7.1965 | stricken 4.1990 | |
ÑÄÊ-29 [SDK-29], 1992- ÌÄÊ-29 [MDK-29] | 770M/17 | Stocznia Północna, Gdańsk, Poland | 1.7.1964 | 26.4.1965 | 31.8.1965 | stricken 1997 | |
ÑÄÊ-33 [SDK-33] | 770M/18 | Stocznia Północna, Gdańsk, Poland | 5.8.1964 | 16.6.1965 | 30.10.1965 | to Egypt 1973 (...)? | |
ÑÄÊ-24 [SDK-24], 1992- ÌÄÊ-24 [MDK-24] | 770M/19 | Stocznia Północna, Gdańsk, Poland | 15.9.1964 | 15.7.1965 | 29.11.1965 | stricken 3.1992 | |
Project 770MA | |||||||
ÑÄÊ-6 [SDK-6], 1992- ÌÄÊ-6 [MDK-6] | 770MA/20 | Stocznia Północna, Gdańsk, Poland | 1.12.1964 | 24.7.1965 | 15.12.1965 | stricken 8.1995 | |
ÑÄÊ-7 [SDK-7], 1992- ÌÄÊ-7 [MDK-7] | 770MA/21 | Stocznia Północna, Gdańsk, Poland | 9.1.1965 | 25.8.1965 | 23.12.1965 | stricken 6.1993 | |
ÑÄÊ-28 [SDK-28], 1992- ÌÄÊ-28 [MDK-28] | 770MA/22 | Stocznia Północna, Gdańsk, Poland | 1.3.1965 | 31.8.1965 | 28.2.1966 | stricken 4.1993 | |
ÑÄÊ-32 [SDK-32] | 770MA/23 | Stocznia Północna, Gdańsk, Poland | 1.3.1965 | 30.9.1965 | 31.3.1966 | to South Yemen 7.1977 (اسيري [Siri]) | |
ÑÄÊ-34 [SDK-34], 1992- ÌÄÊ-34 [MDK-34] | 770MA/24 | Stocznia Północna, Gdańsk, Poland | 1.4.1965 | 14.10.1965 | 31.3.1966 | stricken 3.1992 | |
ÑÄÊ-35 [SDK-35] | 770MA/25 | Stocznia Północna, Gdańsk, Poland | 12.4.1965 | 17.11.1965 | 18.4.1966 | to Syria 1.1984 (1-114) | |
ÑÄÊ-36 [SDK-36], 1992- ÌÄÊ-36 [MDK-36] | 770MA/26 | Stocznia Północna, Gdańsk, Poland | 15.4.1965 | 12.1.1966 | 11.6.1966 | to Azerbaijan 7.1992 (D431) | |
ÑÄÊ-37 [SDK-37], 1992- ÌÄÊ-37 [MDK-37] | 770MA/27 | Stocznia Północna, Gdańsk, Poland | 10.5.1965 | 5.2.1966 | 24.6.1966 | to Azerbaijan 7.1992 (D432) | |
ÑÄÊ-38 [SDK-38], 1992- ÌÄÊ-38 [MDK-38] | 770MA/28 | Stocznia Północna, Gdańsk, Poland | 1.6.1965 | 26.2.1966 | 30.6.1966 | wrecked 18.2.1995 | |
ÑÄÊ-39 [SDK-39], 1992- ÌÄÊ-39 [MDK-39] | 770MA/29 | Stocznia Północna, Gdańsk, Poland | 18.6.1965 | 14.3.1966 | 11.8.1966 | cargo vessel 8.1995 | |
ÑÄÊ-40 [SDK-40], 1992- ÌÄÊ-40 [MDK-40] | 770MA/30 | Stocznia Północna, Gdańsk, Poland | 5.7.1965 | 2.4.1966 | 16.8.1966 | stricken 3.1992 | |
ÑÄÊ-41 [SDK-41] | 770MA/31 | Stocznia Północna, Gdańsk, Poland | 23.7.1965 | 20.4.1966 | 20.9.1966 | to Syria 2.1985 (2-114) | |
ÑÄÊ-42 [SDK-42] | 770MA/32 | Stocznia Północna, Gdańsk, Poland | 23.8.1965 | 21.5.1966 | 30.9.1966 | to Syria 2.1985 (3-114) | |
ÑÄÊ-44 [SDK-44] | 770MA/33 | Stocznia Północna, Gdańsk, Poland | 13.9.1965 | 4.6.1966 | 31.10.1966 | to South Yemen 8.1973 (الوضيئة [Al Wadia]) | |
ÑÄÊ-45 [SDK-45] | 770MA/34 | Stocznia Północna, Gdańsk, Poland | 1.10.1965 | 30.6.1966 | 7.11.1966 | to South Yemen 8.1973 (138) | |
ÑÄÊ-46 [SDK-46] | 770MA/37 | Stocznia Północna, Gdańsk, Poland | 22.11.1965 | 25.8.1966 | 14.2.1967 | stricken 1990s | |
ÑÄÊ-64 [SDK-64] | 770MA/38 | Stocznia Północna, Gdańsk, Poland | 5.12.1965 | 3.11.1966 | 23.2.1967 | stricken 1990s | |
ÑÄÊ-67 [SDK-67] | 770MA/39 | Stocznia Północna, Gdańsk, Poland | 2.1.1966 | 24.10.1966 | 11.3.1967 | stricken 1990s | |
ÑÄÊ-72 [SDK-72], 1992- ÌÄÊ-72 [MDK-72] | 770MA/40 | Stocznia Północna, Gdańsk, Poland | 11.2.1966 | 8.11.1966 | 30.3.1967 | stricken 7.1994 | |
ÑÄÊ-75 [SDK-75], 1992- ÌÄÊ-75 [MDK-75] | 770MA/41 | Stocznia Północna, Gdańsk, Poland | 1.3.1966 | 30.11.1966 | 24.4.1967 | stricken 8.1995 | |
ÑÄÊ-78 [SDK-78], 1992- ÌÄÊ-78 [MDK-78] | 770MA/42 | Stocznia Północna, Gdańsk, Poland | 8.3.1966 | 19.12.1966 | 18.5.1967 | stricken 1990s |
Transfers:
Bulgaria (2): 12.1985 - 2 pr. 770MA
Vietnam (1): 11.1979 - 1 pr. 770MA
Egypt (3): 1973 - 3 pr. 770MA (or built in Poland)
Somalia (1): 12.1976 - 1 pr. 770MA
South Yemen (3): 8.1973 - SDK-44, 45, 7.1977- 1 pr. 770MA
Displacement standard, t |
pr. 770D, 770T, 770M: 704 pr. 770MA: 772 |
Displacement normal, t |
pr. 770D, 770T, 770M: 751 pr. 770MA: 820 |
Length, m |
73.0 |
Breadth, m |
8.62 |
Draught, m |
pr. 770D, 770T, 770M: 1.85 pr. 770MA: 1.98 |
No of shafts |
2 |
Machinery |
2 40D diesels |
Power, h. p. |
4400 |
Max speed, kts |
18.5 |
Fuel, t |
diesel oil |
Endurance, nm(kts) |
1800(16) |
Armament |
770D/1-7, 9, 770T/2, 3, 770M/16-19, 770MA/21-42: 1 x 2 - 30/71 AK-230, 2 x 18 - 140 WM-18 RL 770T/1: 1 x 2 - 25/112 2M-3M, 2 x 18 - 140 WM-18 RL 770D/8, 770T/4, 770MA/20: 2 x 18 - 140 WM-18 RL |
Military load |
4 heavy or 5 medium tanks or 9 trucks |
Electronic equipment |
770D, 770T, 770M, 770MA/20: Donets radar 770MA/21-42: Donets, MR-104 Rys' radars |
Complement |
42 |
Project history: The decision to provide rockets aboard the landing ship for close-in support would seem to be a major shift in Soviet doctrine. It is possible that the earlier craft were intended for unopposed landings, merely moving tanks more expeditiously than would be possible by land. Note, too, that the Project 770/771/773 was the first Soviet amphibious ship apparently designed for troop carrying. In 1992 all survived ships were reclassified from SDK (medium landing ship) to MDK (small landing ship).
Modernizations: 1970, SDK-21: + mine clearing line charge
1970s, some ships: + 4 x 4 Strela-2M SAM (32 9M32M)
1970s, SDK-28, 36, 37, 75: + 1 x 2 - 30/71 AK-230
1970s, SDK-29: + MR-104 Rys' radar
Naval service: In October 1984 SDK-20 was renamed OS-90, reclassified as test ship and was converted under Project 10030 'Foros' to laser gun carrier (laser weapon complex 'Aquilon')
© Ivan Gogin, 2015