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fighting ships of the world

ROYAL DUTCH NAVY (NETHERLANDS)

AIRCRAFT CARRYING SHIPS

KAREL DOORMAN light aircraft carrier (1945/1948)

Karel Doorman 1955

Karel Doorman 1965

Name No Yard No Builder Laid down Launched Comp Fate
Karel Doorman (ex-Venerable) R81 1126 Cammell Laird, Birkenhead, UK 3.12.1942 30.12.1943 17.1.1945 // 1.4.1948 to Argentina 10.1968 (Veinticinco de Mayo)

 

Displacement standard, t

15892

Displacement full, t

19896

Length, m

192.0 pp 211.2 oa

Breadth, m

24.4 wl

Draught, m

7.60

No of shafts

2

Machinery

2 sets Parsons geared steam turbines, 4 Admiralty 3-drum boilers

Power, h. p.

40000

Max speed, kts

25

Fuel, t

oil 3200

Endurance, nm(kts) 12000(14)

Armament

21 x 1 - 40/60 Mk III, 6 x 4 - 40/39 Mk VII, 37 aircraft (Sea Fury FB.11 fighters, Firefly AS.4/5 ASW planes)

Electronic equipment

type 79B, type 281B, 6x type 282 radars, type 144 sonar

Complement

1300

Aircraft facilities (fd - 5,131m², ha - 2,142m² / 11,355m³): Flight deck: 210.3x24.4m; hangar: 135.6x15.8x 5.3m. Two lifts: 13.7x10.4m, 6.8t. 1 catapult BH-III (6.4t plane was launched at 122km/h). Aircraft fuel stowage: 448,200l.

Year Fighters ASW planes Helicopters
1948 10 Sea Fury FB.11 9 Firefly AS.4/5 ---
1952 23 Sea Fury Mk50 --- ---
1959 6 Sea Hawk FGA.6 6 TBM-3 Avenger 4 HSS-1N Seabat, 2 rescue
1965 --- 8 S-2A Tracker 6 SH-34J Seabat

Project history: Former British light aircraft carrier of Colossus class.

Protection: There were mantlets around aircraft torpedoes warheads rooms only. Their thickness was 10mm. Longitudinal watertight bulkheads covered the machinery.

Modernizations: (1955-7/1958): new 165.8m angled (8°) deck was installed (beam of flying deck became 37.0m), catapult was replaced by BS-4, new arresting gear, air conditioning system were mounted, island superstructure was rebuilt; new armament consisted of 12 x 1 - 40/70 Bofors Mod 1958; new radars included LW-01, LW-02, DA-01, 2x VI-01, ZW-01, there was no sonar; speed was decreased to 24kts. Hangar dimensions were unchanged but hangar can now carry only 21 new airplanes with increased size.

(1965-1966): machinery was replaced by remounted from incomplete Leviathan: 42000hp, 24.5kts

Naval service: An extensive boiler room fire 29.4.1968 caused the Karel Doorman to be prematurely decommissioned from Dutch service, but she was extensively rebuilt at Wilton Fijenoord Shipyard and purchased by Argentina.

Karel Doorman 1954

Karel Doorman 1959

Many thanks to Wolfgang Stöhr for additional information on this page.

© Ivan Gogin, 2015