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IMPERIAL JAPANESE NAVY (JAPAN)

AIRCRAFT CARRYING SHIPS

KUMANO MARU landing aircraft carrier- landing craft carrier of Japanese Army (1945)

Kumano Maru 1945

Name No Yard No Builder Laid down Launched Comp Fate
熊野丸 [Kumano Maru]     Hitachi, Sakurajima 15.8.1944 28.1.1945 30.3.1945 surrendered 15.8.1945, sold 1946

 

Displacement standard, t

8000

Displacement full, t

10500

Length, m

142.0 pp 152.7 oa

Breadth, m

19.6 wl 23.0 fd

Draught, m

7.00

No of shafts

2

Machinery

2 sets geared steam turbines, 4 boilers

Power, h. p.

10000

Max speed, kts

19

Fuel, t

oil

Endurance, nm(kts)

6000(17)

Armament

8 x 1 - 75/44 88-shiki, 6 x 1 - 25/60 96-shiki, up to 37 aircraft (Ki.76 ASW planes, Ka.1 ASW gyroplanes)

Military load up to 12 17-m Toku Daihatsu and 13 14-m Daihatsu landing craft
Complement  

Aircraft facilities (fd - 2,365m², ha ? m² / ? m³): Flight deck: 110.0x21.5m. There was hangar. There was 1 lift. Aircraft fuel stowage: ?.

Project history: Army landing ship with a flight deck, under the concept repeating Akitsu Maru, but differing by advanced construction. Her design has been developed in 1942 on base of standard cargo vessel of M type (9502BRT). Unlike Akitsu Maru, new landing carrier had flush-deck outline profile and usual hangar, in which Daihatsu type landing crafts (13 crafts) and Army military vehicles also could take places. For discharging of last in an aft part of the ship there was wide gateway and a special ramp.

Flight deck intended only for take-off of aircrafts. Aircrafts were lifted from a hangar by one aft elevator or crane.

Modernizations: None.

Naval service: Kumano Maru did not participate in operations and converted to merchant vessel after war.

Kumano Maru

© Ivan Gogin, 2008-14