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fighting ships of the world

REGIA MARINA / ITALIAN NAVY (ITALY)

TORPEDO SHIPS

PEGASO torpedo boats / destroyer escorts (1938)

Pegaso 1940

Orione 1954

Orsa 1963

Name No Yard No Builder Laid down Launched Comp Fate
Pegaso PG   BSN, Napoli 2.1936 8.12.1936 3.1938 scuttled 11.9.1943
Procione PR   BSN, Napoli 2.1936 31.1.1937 3.1938 scuttled 9.9.1943
Orione ON, 1953- F559   CNR, Palermo 4.1936 21.4.1937 3.1938 discarded 1.1965
Orsa OS, 1953- F558   CNR, Palermo 4.1936 21.3.1937 3.1938 discarded 7.1964

   

Displacement standard, t

1000

Displacement full, t

1575

Length, m

82.5 pp 89.3 oa

Breadth, m

9.69

Draught, m

3.74 full load

No of shafts

2

Machinery

2 sets Tosi geared steam turbines, 2 3-drum boilers

Power, h. p.

16000

Max speed, kts

28

Fuel, t

oil 520

Endurance, nm(kts) 5100(14)

Armament

2 x 1 - 100/47 OTO 1937, 3 x 2 - 13.2/76, 2 x 1 - 13.2/76, 2 x 2 - 450 TT, 6 DCT

Electronic equipment hydrophone

Complement

154 - 168

Project history: Escorts created on the basis of the project of Spica class torpedo boat. At the expense of some jumboizing and decrease of machinery power the fuel stowage was increased more than in 2.5 times; that has ensured endurance higher, than at destroyers. The artillery was shrank to two 100mm guns, but anti-submarine armament was increased to 6 DCTs, and DC stowage was considerably increased.

Though a designed speed in comparison with a prototype has decreased on 6kts, in the high sea Pegaso practically did not yield to Spica class torpedo boats and easily made 27kts.

In 1938, soon after commission, ships were re-rated from escort vessels to torpedo boats. Orione was rebuilt to fast corvette in 1953-1954 and Orsa in 1954-1955.

Modernizations: 1940 - 1941, all: - 3 x 2 - 13.2/76, 2 x 1 - 13.2/76; + 4 x 2 - 20/65 Breda 1935

1942 - 1943, all: + 3 x 1 - 20/70 Scotti-Isotta Fraschini 1939

1954, Orione; 1955, Orsa: - 1 x 1 - 100/47, 4 x 2 - 20/65, 3 x 1 - 20/70, 2 x 2 - 450 TT, 4 DCT; + 4 x 1 - 40/60 Mk 3, 1 x 24 - 178 Hedgehog Mk 10 ASWRL, 20 mines, radars, sonar

1958, Orione, Orsa: - 1 x 1 - 100/47; + 2 x 1 - 40/60 Mk 3

Naval service: Procione and Pegaso were scuttled by crews to avoid capture by German troops: former 9.9.1943 at La Spezia, and latter 11.9.1943 at Majorca.

Pegaso 1942

Orsa 1952

 

© Ivan Gogin, 2009-14