Liguria 1894
Name | No | Yard No | Builder | Laid down | Launched | Comp | Fate |
Umbria | Orlando, Livorno | 1.8.1888 | 23.4.1891 | 16.2.1894 | discarded 7.1909, to Haiti 1911 (Ferrier) | ||
Lombardia | R. Cantiere di Castellamare di Stabia | 19.11.1888 | 12.7.1890 | 16.2.1893 | discarded 7.1920 | ||
Etruria | Orlando, Livorno | 1.4.1889 | 23.4.1891 | 11.7.1894 | sunk 13.8.1918 | ||
Liguria | Ansaldo, Genoa | 1.7.1889 | 8.6.1893 | 1.12.1894 | balloon ship 1908, cruiser 1911, discarded 5.1921 | ||
Elba | R. Cantiere di Castellamare di Stabia | 22.9.1890 | 12.8.1893 | 27.2.1896 | balloon ship 1907, seaplane carrier 6.1914, discarded 1.1920 | ||
Puglia | R. Arsenale di Taranto | 10.1893 | 22.9.1898 | 26.5.1901 | minelayer 7.1916, discarded 3.1923 |
Displacement normal, t |
Lombardia: 2389 Umbria: 2245 Etruria: 2281 Liguria: 2281 Elba: 2732 Puglia: 2538 |
Displacement full, t |
Lombardia: 2750 Umbria: 2411 Etruria: 2450 Liguria: 2460 Elba: 2950 Puglia: 3096 |
Length, m |
Umbria, Lombardia, Etruria, Liguria: 80.0 pp 84.8 oa Elba: 83.2 pp 88.2 oa Puglia: 83.2 pp 88.3 oa |
Breadth, m |
Umbria, Lombardia, Etruria, Liguria: 12.0 Elba: 12.7 Puglia: 12.1 |
Draught, m |
Umbria: 5.35 Lombardia, Etruria: 4.87 Liguria: 4.67 Elba: 4.86 Puglia: 5.45 |
No of shafts |
2 |
Machinery |
2 HTE, 4 cylindrical boilers Puglia: 2 VTE, 4 cylindrical boilers |
Power, h. p. |
Lombardia: 6842 Umbria: 7104 Etruria: 7585 Liguria: 7677 Elba: 7471 Puglia: 7000 |
Max speed, kts |
Lombardia: 17 Umbria: 18.8 Etrurua: 19.8 Liguria: 19.6 Elba: 17.9 Puglia: 19 |
Fuel, t |
coal 430 |
Endurance, nm(kts) | 2100(10) |
Armour, mm |
deck: 50, CT: 50 Puglia: deck: 25, CT: 50 |
Armament |
Umbria: 4 x 1 - 152/40 A91, 6 x 1 - 120/40 A91, 1 x 1 - 75/21 Uchatius 29cwt BL No1, 7 x 1 - 57/40 H, 9 x 1 - 37/25 H lungo, 2 - 450 TT (beam) Lombardia: 4 x 1 - 152/40 A91, 6 x 1 - 120/40 A91, 10 x 1 - 57/40 H, 2 - 450 TT (beam) Etruria, Liguria: 4 x 1 - 152/40 A90, 6 x 1 - 120/40 A91, 8 x 1 - 57/40 H, 2 x 1 - 37/25 H lungo, 2 - 450 TT (beam) Elba: 4 x 1 - 152/40 A91, 6 x 1 - 120/40 A91, 8 x 1 - 57/40 H, 6 x 1 - 37/25 H lungo, 2 - 450 TT (beam) Puglia: 4 x 1 - 152/40 A91, 6 x 1 - 120/40 A91, 8 x 1 - 57/40 H, 8 x 1 - 37/25 H lungo, 2 - 450 TT (beam) |
Complement |
213 - 278 |
Project history: These ships, designed by Chief Eng Edoardo Masdea and originally fitted with a 2-masted fore and aft rig, proved unsuccessful, lacking both protection and speed, but they saw considerable service in difficult conditions.
Ship protection: There was a sloping protective deck.
Modernizations: 1905, Umbria: - 2 x 1 - 152/40, 1 x 1 - 75/21, 9 x 1 - 37/20; + 2 x 1 - 120/40 A91, 1 x 1 - 57/40 H, 8 x 1 - 37/25 H lungo
1905, Lombardia: - 2 x 1 - 152/40, 2 x 1 - 57/40; + 2 x 1 - 120/40 A91, 8 x 1 - 37/25 H lungo
1905, Etruria, Liguria: - 2 x 1 - 152/40; + 2 x 1 - 120/40 A91, 6 x 1 - 37/25 H lungo
1905, Elba: - 2 x 1 - 152/40; + 2 x 1 - 120/40 A91, 2 x 1 - 37/25 H lungo
1905, Puglia: - 4 x 1 - 152/40, 2 x 1 - 57/40, 6 x 1 - 37/20, 2 - 450 TT
1914, Liguria: - 2 x 1 - 152/40, 6 x 1 - 37/20
1914, Elba: + 3 seaplanes
1915, Lombardia: - 2 x 1 - 152/40, 2 x 1 - 120/40, 6 x 1 - 37/20
1915, Etruria: - 2 x 1 - 152/40, 2 x 1 - 120/40, 2 x 1 - 57/40, 6 x 1 - 37/20
1915, Elba: - 2 x 1 - 152/40, 2 x 1 - 120/40, 8 x 1 - 57/40, 6 x 1 - 37/20
1916, Puglia as minelayer: - 6 x 1 - 120/40, 6 x 1 - 57/40, 2 x 1 - 37/20; + 7 x 1 - 76/40 A1916, 1 x 1 - 40/39 V,T1915, 1 x 1 - 37/43 V1914, mines
1917, Liguria as minelayer: - 2 x 1 - 120/40, 8 x 1 - 57/40; + mines
Naval service: Umbria in 1911 was sold to Haiti, renamed Ferrier, and on passage to America foundered because of inexperience of new crew. All cruisers differed under the characteristics a little and were repeatedly rearmed. Elba since June, 1914 served as seaplane tender, Lombardia in 1908 became submarine tender. Liguria and Puglia in 1916-1917 were converted to minelayers. Etruria was lost 13.8.1918 at Leghorn as a result of explosion of the barge with ammunition, moored aside.
Liguria 1899
© Ivan Gogin, 2009-14