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fighting ships of the world

KAISERLICHE MARINE (GERMANY)

SUBMARINES

UB I type coastal submarines (1915)

UB2 1916

Name No Yard No Builder Laid down Launched Comp Fate
UB1   239 Germaniawerft, Kiel 1914 19.1.1915 1.1915 Austrian flag 1915, to Austria-Hungary 7.1915 (U10), sunk 25.7.1918
UB2   240 Germaniawerft, Kiel 1914 18.2.1915 2.1915 discarded 2.1919
UB3   241 Germaniawerft, Kiel 1914 5.3.1915 3.1915 Austrian flag 1915 (U9), lost 5.1915
UB4   242 Germaniawerft, Kiel 1914 1915 3.1915 sunk 15.8.1915
UB5   243 Germaniawerft, Kiel 1914 1915 3.1915 discarded 2.1919
UB6   244 Germaniawerft, Kiel 1914 1915 4.1915 interned 18.3.1917, to France 1919
UB7   245 Germaniawerft, Kiel 1914 1915 5.1915 Austrian flag 1915 (U7), sunk 10.1916
UB8   246 Germaniawerft, Kiel 1914 1915 4.1915 Austrian flag 1915 (U8), to Bulgaria 5.1916 (UB8), to France 2.1919
UB9   218 Weser, Bremen 1914 6.2.1915 2.1915 discarded 2.1919
UB10   219 Weser, Bremen 1914 20.2.1915 3.1915 scuttled 5.10.1918
UB11   220 Weser, Bremen 1914 2.3.1915 3.1915 discarded 2.1919
UB12   221 Weser, Bremen 1914 2.3.1915 3.1915 sunk 19-31.8.1918
UB13   222 Weser, Bremen 1914 8.3.1915 4.1915 sunk 24.4.1916
UB14   223 Weser, Bremen 1914 23.3.1915 3.1915 Austrian flag 1915 (U26), to United Kingdom 11.1918
UB15   224 Weser, Bremen 1914 1915 4.1915 to Austria-Hungary 6.1915 (U11), BU 1919
UB16   230 Weser, Bremen 1914 26.4.1915 5.1915 sunk 10.5.1918
UB17   231 Weser, Bremen 1914 21.4.1915 5.1915 lost 3.1918

  

Displacement standard, t

 

Displacement normal, t

UB1 - 8: 127 / 142

UB9 - 17: 127 / 141

Length, m

UB1 - 8: 28.1

UB9 - 17: 27.9

Breadth, m

3.15

Draught, m

3.03

No of shafts

1

Machinery

UB1 - 8: 1 Daimler diesel / 1 SSW electric motor

UB9 - 17: 1 Körting diesel / 1 SSW electric motor

Power, h. p.

60 / 120

Max speed, kts

UB1 - 8: 6.5 / 5.5

UB9 - 17: 7.5 / 6.2

Fuel, t

UB1 - 8: diesel oil 3.5

UB9 - 17: diesel oil 3

Endurance, nm(kts)

UB1 - 8: 1650(5) / 45(4)

UB9 - 17: 1500(5) / 45(4)

Armament

1 x 1 - 7.9/79, 2 - 450 TT (bow, 2)

Complement

14

Diving depth operational, m

50

Project history: UB I type coastal submarines with a diving depth of 50m; single-hulled type with a diving time of 33 seconds. UB12 was converted to minelayer in 1917, with the hull lengthened to 32.0m, tonnage 147t/161t, with TT replaced by 4 100cm mine tubes and 8 mines.

Modernizations: 1917, UB12: length oa became 32.0m, 147/161t; - 2 - 450 TT; + 8 mines

1917, UB14: - 1 x 1 - 7.9/79; + 1 x 1 - 37/27 RV L/30

Naval service: Many were transported by rail to Pola and Antwerp. UB1 and UB15 were so transferred and sold to the Austro-Hungarian Navy, and commissioned at Pola as U10, U11. Also served under Austrian flag UB3, UB7 and UB14; UB8 was sold to Bulgaria and came to France as a war reparation. UB3 (5/1915 lost in the Mediterranean), UB4 (gunfire of British decoy vessel Inverlyon 15.8.1915 in the North Sea), UB7 (Russian aircraft in October, 1916 in the Black Sea), UB16 (torpedo of British submarine E34 10.5.1918 in the North Sea) and UB17 (unknown cause 3.1918 in the North Sea) were lost in action; UB12 (19-31.8.1918 off Flanders coast) and UB13 (24.4.1916 off Belgian coast, mines and British decoy vessel Telesia) were mined; UB 6 was interned by Netherlands 18.3.1917 being damaged off Dutch coast by nets and became French war reparation but was scrapped. UB 10 was blown up during the German retreat from Flanders.

© Ivan Gogin, 2014