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fighting ships of the world

FRENCH NAVY (FRANCE)

OTHER FIGHTING SHIPS

SURPRISE steel gunboats (1896-1900)

Surprise 1905

Name No Yard No Builder Laid down Launched Comp Fate
Surprise     Normand, Le Havre   24.4.1895 1896 sunk 3.12.1916
Décidée     Arsenal de Lorient   1898 1898 stricken 1922
Zélée     Arsenal de Rochefort   18.10.1899 1900 scuttled 22.9.1914

 

Displacement normal, t

617 - 637

Displacement full, t

 

Length, m

56.0 - 56.3 pp

Breadth, m

7.92 - 8.00

Draught, m

3.71 max

No of shafts

1

Machinery

Surprise: 1 HTE, 2 cylindrical boilers

Décidée, Zélée: 1 HTE, 2 Niclausse boilers

Power, h. p.

900

Max speed, kts

13

Fuel, t

coal 74

Endurance, nm(kts) 2700(10)

Armament

2 x 1 - 100/45 M1891, 4 x 1 - 65/50 M1891, 4 x 1 - 37/20 M1885

Complement

99

Project history: Colonial steel-hulled gunboats with auxiliary barquentine rig.

Modernizations: None.

Naval service: Surprise was 3.12.1916 torpedoed by German submarine U38 off Azores. Zélée landed her guns on Tahiti and scuttled 29.9.1914 at Papéete to block the harbour to avoid attack of German cruisers.

Zélée

Thanks to Christophe Blondel for correction of the information.

© Ivan Gogin, 2009-18