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fighting ships of the world

FRENCH NAVY (FRANCE)

OTHER FIGHTING SHIPS

A river gunboats (1915)

Name No Yard No Builder Laid down Launched Comm Fate
A     Arsenal de Brest / Arsenal de Lorient 1915 1915 7/1915 stricken 10.1918
B     Arsenal de Brest / Arsenal de Lorient 1915 1915 7/1915 stricken 10.1918
C, 1918- Aisne     Arsenal de Brest / Arsenal de Lorient 1915 1915 7/1915 stricken 1930
D     Arsenal de Brest / Arsenal de Lorient 1915 1915 7/1915 stricken 10.1918
F     Arsenal de Brest / Arsenal de Lorient 1915 1915 7/1915 stricken 10.1918
G, 1918- Marne     Arsenal de Brest / Arsenal de Lorient 1915 1915 7/1915 stricken 1930
H, 1918- Oise     Arsenal de Brest / Arsenal de Lorient 1915 1915 7/1915 stricken 1930
I, 1918- Somme     Arsenal de Brest / Arsenal de Lorient 1915 1915 7/1915 stricken 1930

 

Displacement normal, t

110

Displacement full, t

 

Length, m

28.5

Breadth, m

5.00

Draught, m

1.20

No of shafts

2

Machinery

2 VTE, 1 boiler

Power, h. p.

 

Max speed, kts

9

Fuel, t

coal
Endurance, nm(kts)  
Armour, mm belt: 20, deck: 20, shield: 20

Armament

1 x 1 - 139/45 M1893, 2 x 1 - 47/50 M1902

Complement 23

Project history: River gunboats for French mainland rivers (floating batteries). These river gunboats were designed by French naval constructors for service with the Army in France. Their construction was decided in 1915 when three types were designed. However only two of them were built. The first type armed with an M1893 138.6mm gun and second type armed with 2-100mm guns. Officially they were designated by letters (A, B, C, etc). The ships' companies gave them unofficial names such as Ardente, Brutale, Cruelle or Decidée. Of the first type eight boats were ordered in May 1915 and delivered in July by Arsenal de Brest and Arsenal de Lorient. The same yards built four boats of the second type between July 1915 and September 1915.

Modernizations: 1920, Aisne, Marne, Oise: armament consisted of only 1 x 1 - 75/35 M1897

Naval service: Gunboat C was lost on the Somme on 16 July 1916 by a 150mm shell but was soon refloated. Two other boats sank in bad weather on 4 October 1918 while on tow to Cherbourg. They were decommissioned in 1917 but four (C, G, H, I) joined the Rhine Flotilla in 1918.

 

B 1915

 

 

B 1915

 

Many thanks to Jay Willis (Alabama, USA) for granted pictures. Attention! The photograph was taken by his great aunt when she was a Red Cross nurse in the hospital at De Panne, Belgium, in 1915.

© Ivan Gogin, 2014