JINAN destroyers (1971-1987)

Jinan 1975

Xian 1990

Jinan 1990

Kaifeng 2005

Name	No	Yard No	Builder	Laid down	Launched	Comp	Fate
济南 [Jinan]	105		Dalian SY	12/1968	30.7.1970	31.12.1971	museum ship 11.2007
西安 [Xian]	106		Dalian SY	1969	9/1970	28.11.1974	training hulk 9.2007
银川 [Yinchuan]	107		Dalian SY	1970	5/1972	28.6.1976	museum ship 10.2012
西宁 [Xining]	108		Dalian SY	1973	16.10.1978	29.1.1980	museum ship 9.2013
开封 [Kaifeng]	109		Dalian SY	1974	3.11.1979	25.12.1982	in service (2019)
大连 [Dalian]	110		Zhonghua SY	1976	20.8.1981	26.12.1984	in service (2019)
	111		Dalian SY				cancelled
南京 [Nanjing]	131		Zhonghua SY	1972	11.12.1973	6.2.1977	museum ship 9.2012
合肥 [Hefei]	132		Zhonghua SY	1976	11/1978	18.3.1980	training hulk 11.2012
重庆 [Chongqing]	133		Zhonghua SY	1978	31.10.1980	30.12.1983	training hulk 9.2014
遵义 [Zunyi]	134		Zhonghua SY	1980	25.11.1983	28.12.1984	stricken 12.2018
	135		Dalian SY				cancelled
广州 [Guangzhou]	160		Guangzhou SY	1973	28.4.1971	30.6.1974	explosion 9.3.1978
长沙 [Changsha]	161		Guangzhou SY	1973	28.6.1973	31.12.1975	test ship 8.2008
南宁 [Nanning]	162		Guangzhou SY	1974	27.10.1976	23.3.1979	depot ship 9.2012
南昌 [Nanchang]	163		Guangzhou SY	1975	22.12.1979	15.11.1982	tourist attraction 9.2016
桂林 [Guilin]	164		Guangzhou SY	1984	20.6.1984	10.7.1987	stricken 3.2019

Displacement standard, t	3670
Displacement full, t	3960
Length, m	127.5 pp 132.0 oa
Breadth, m	12.8
Draught, m	4.39 hull 5.30 sonar
No of shafts	2
Machinery	2 sets geared steam turbines, 4 boilers
Power, h. p.	72000
Max speed, kts	35
Fuel, t	oil
Endurance, nm(kts)	2970(18)
Armament	105-107, 131, 160-162: 2 x 3 Hai Ying-1 SSM (6 HY-1), 2 x 2 - 130/58 type 76, 4 x 2 - 57/70 type 66, 2 x 2 - 25/80 type 61, 2 x 12 FQF-2500 (type 75) ASWRL, 4 DCT, 2 DCR, 38 mines 108-110, 132-134, 163, 164: 2 x 3 Hai Ying-1 SSM (6 HY-1), 2 x 2 - 130/58 type 76, 4 x 2 - 37/63 type 76, 2 x 2 - 25/80 type 61, 2 x 12 FQF-2500 (type 75) ASWRL, 4 DCT, 38 mines or 2 DCR
Electronic equipment	105-107, 131, 160-162: type 354, type 515, type 352, type 343, type 751 radars, SJD-1 sonar, RW-23-1 ECM suite 108, 109, 132-134, 163, 164: type 354, type 517, type 352, type 343, type 347, type 751 radars, SJD-1, SJD-N sonars, RW-23-1 ECM suite 110: type 354, type 381, type 352, type 343, type 751 radars, SJD-1, SJD-N sonars, RW-23-1 ECM suite, ZKJ-1 CCS
Complement	302

Project history: The first ocean-going warships built by the PRC, these vessels are derived trom the Soviet Neustrashimy class (project 41), of which only one was built, despite their outward resemblance to the later project 56. They substitute triple SSM launchers for the TT of the Soviet ships. Hull design, weaponry and sensors compare very badly with other contemporary destroyers, or even with Taiwan's refitted ex-US ships. FQF-2500 ASWRL is derived from Soviet RBU-1200.

First ships, built under original design were signed as type 051 (hull nos 105-107, 131, 160-162). Next ships (nos 108, 109, 133, 134, 163 and 164) were built as type 051D (D-Dingxing, finalized design). They have improved electronics and 37mm automatic guns instead of unsuccessful 57mm semi-automatic. Also additional attack sonar (SJD-N) was installed and specialized ASW fire control system. Hull nos 110 and 132 as type 051Z (Z-Zhihui, command) had new type 381 radar and combat control system, 110 was built in this configuration and 132 was converted later.

Modernizations: 1980s, Jinan, Xian, Yinchuan, Nanjing, Changsha, Nanning: - 4 x 2 - 57/70, 2 DCR; + 4 x 2 - 37/63 type 76, type 347 radar, SJD-N sonar

(1984-1987), Jinan, as type 051G: - 1 x 2 - 130/58, 1 x 2 - 37/63, 4 DCT, SJD-1, SJD-N sonars; + 2 x 3 - 324 TT, 2 helicopters (Z-9C), DE-1164 sonar suite (hull-mounted + VDS), SADOC-2 CCS

1987, Hefei, as type 051Z: + type 381 radar, ZKJ-2 CCS

1989, Jinan: - DE-1164 sonar suite; + SJD-1, SJD-N sonars

(1989-1990), Kaifeng, as type 051DT: - 1 x 2 - 37/63; + 1 x 8 HQ-7 SAM (16 HQ-7), type 345 radar

late 1990s, Kaifeng: - 2 x 3 Hai Ying-1 SSM, 3 x 2 - 37/63 type 76, type 352, 2x type 343 radars; + 4 x 4 Ying Ji-1 SSM (16 C-801), 3 x 3 - 37/63 type 76A, type 360, type 342, 2x type 344, Sea Tiger radars, ZKJ-4A-3 CCS

1999, Guilin: + Sea Eagle radar

2002, Dalian, as type 051DT: - 2 x 3 Hai Ying-1 SSM, 4 x 2 - 37/63 type 76, type 352, 2x type 343 radars; + 4 x 4 Ying Ji-1 SSM (16 C-801), 1 x 8 HQ-7 SAM (16 HQ-7), 3 x 3 - 37/63 type 76A, type 360, type 342, 2x type 344, type 381, type 345 radars, ZKJ-4A-3 CCS

early 2000s, Xining: + type 381 radar

Naval service: Guangzhou was lost 9.3.1978 due to an explosion off Zanjiang.

Yinchuan 1980

Jinan 1994

Hefei 1999

Kaifeng 2000

TORPEDO SHIPS

JINAN destroyers (1971-1987)