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CANADIAN NAVY - CANADA

ESCORTS

Loch frigates (LOCH MORLICH) (1944)

Loch Morlich 1944

Name No Yard No Builder Laid down Launched Comp Fate
Loch Achanalt (ex-Naver) K424   Robb, Leith, UK 9.1943 23.3.1944 8.1944 to UK 6.1945
Loch Alvie K428   Barclay Curle, Glasgow, UK 8.1943 14.4.1944 8.1944 to UK 6.1945
Loch Morlich K517   Swan Hunter, Wallsend, UK 7.1943 25.1.1944 8.1944 to UK 6.1945

 

Displacement standard, t

1435

Displacement full, t

2260

Length, m

87.2 pp 93.6 oa

Breadth, m

11.8

Draught, m

3.76 deep load

No of shafts

2

Machinery

2 VTE, 2 Admiralty 3-drum boilers

Power, h. p.

5500

Max speed, kts

19.5

Fuel, t

oil 724

Endurance, nm(kts)

7000(15)

Armament

1 x 1 - 102/45 QF Mk V, 1 x 4 - 40/39 2pdr QF Mk VIII, 4 x 2 - 20/70 Oerlikon Mk II/IV, 2 x 1 - 20/70 Oerlikon Mk II/IV, 2 x 3 - 305 Squid Mk 4 ASWRL, 2 DCT, 1 DCR (15)

Electronic equipment

type 277 radar, type 144, type 147B sonars

Complement

177

Project history: War on Atlantic demanded the increasing number of escorts. For reduction of terms of building the design of "River" class frigate has been modified under a section method of building. Now shipbuilding yards only assembled the ships from already ready sections several tens tons weight made at the inland plants. At designing the basic thrust became on adaptability to manufacture of production, frequently even to the detriment of other qualities. Transition to a longitudinal hull framing system and wide use of welding became basic difference from "River" class. For building simplification the unprecedented decision, forbidding to bring in the design after completing of a lead frigate any changes which could influence rates of building of the subsequent ships of a class was accepted.

As well as "River", these ships first of all formed as anti-submarine, but them it was possible to equip with more perfect Squid ASW rocket launcher. Air defence possibilities have simultaneously considerably improved also by installing of the quadruple 40mm pom-pom. Only 28 ships were completed from 110 ordered frigates of "Loch" class on an original design. Besides, two more, Loch Assynt and Loch Torridon were completed as a depot ships Derby Haven and Woodbridge Haven respectively, 26 ships were completed as AA frigates of "Bay" class. The order for building of 54 more units has been cancelled.

Modernizations: None.

Naval service: No significant events.

© Ivan Gogin, 2015